The purpose of this generic practice is to ensure that there is accountability for performing the process and achieving the specified results throughout the life of the process. The people assigned must have the appropriate authority to perform the assigned responsibilities.
Responsibility can be assigned using detailed job descriptions or in living documents, such as the plan for performing the process. Dynamic assignment of responsibility is another legitimate way to implement this generic practice, as long as the assignment and acceptance of responsibility are ensured throughout the life of the process.
Subpractices
1. Assign overall responsibility and authority for performing the process.
2. Assign responsibility and authority for performing the specific tasks of the process.
3. Confirm that the people assigned to the responsibilities and authorities understand and accept them.
IRP Elaboration
Responsibility is assigned for both first-tier service incident handling (e.g., by a help desk) and for second-tier handling (e.g., by support groups organized by service, platform, function, technology).
PPQA Elaboration
Responsibility is assigned to those who can perform process and product quality assurance evaluations with sufficient independence and objectivity to guard against subjectivity or bias.
SCON Elaboration
Responsibility is assigned to a backup management team for the organization (or work group) to take over management responsibilities in the event of a significant disruption.
SD Elaboration
Responsibility is assigned for establishing service agreements, accepting service requests, communicating status information (e.g., by a help desk), operating and maintaining the service system, processing service requests, and resolving service incidents (e.g., by support groups organized by service, platform, function, technology).
SSD Addition
SSD Elaboration
For service systems having a complex design; a mix of people, hardware, and software; or components from multiple suppliers, appointing a lead or chief architect that oversees the technical solution for the service system and has authority over design decisions helps to maintain consistency in service system design and evolution.
SST Elaboration
Responsibility is assigned for planning, implementing, and managing the transition. In addition, stakeholder notification activities are explicitly assigned to ensure open communication and buy-in. Rollback and back-out assignments are made in the event that the transition is not successful.